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Amphictyonic League

ancient Greece
Also known as: Delphic Amphictyony

Quick Summary

In ancient Greece, an amphictyony was an association of neighboring states centered around a religious site. The most prominent was the Amphictyonic League, initially comprising 12 tribes near Thermopylae. This league was associated with the shrines of Demeter and later Apollo at Delphi.

Twice a year, a council (pylaia) met to manage the shrines' affairs, oversee finances, and organize the Pythian Games. While primarily religious, the league held political sway. Its members swore oaths not to destroy each other's cities or cut off water supplies, with offenders facing sacred war. Other notable amphictyonies included the Delian and Calaurian leagues.1

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. amphictyony
  2. Aetolian League

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