Berber languages: References & Edit History

Few studies of Amazigh languages have been published in English, but a notable recent exception is Jeffrey Heath, A Grammar of Tamashek (Tuareg of Mali) (2005). One of the early descriptive milestones written in English is Ernest T. Abdel-Massih, Tamazight Verb Structure: A Generative Approach (1971). A good introduction to the topic is Joseph R. Applegate, “The Berber Languages,” in Thomas A. Sebeok (ed.), Current Trends in Linguistics, vol. 6 (1970), pp. 586–661.

More-technical linguistic works include Maarten G. Kossmann and Hendrikus Joseph Stroomer, “Berber Phonology,” in Alan S. Kaye (ed.), Phonologies of Asia and Africa: (Including the Caucasus) (1997), vol. 1, pp. 461–475. An extensive bibliography on earlier works may be found in L. Galand, “Berbers, Section V: Language,” in H.A.R. Gibb et al. (eds.), The Encyclopaedia of Islam, new ed. (1960), pp. 1180–85.

Much of the relevant literature is written in French; readers are referred to the works of Salem Chaker and to UNESCO’s ongoing publication, Encyclopédie Berbère (1984–).