Age Discrimination in Employment Act
Quick Summary
The Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) was signed into law in the United States in 1967. This legislation was enacted to protect workers from age-based discrimination in the workplace. Initially, it covered individuals between the ages of 40 and 65, but these protections were later extended.
Ageism, the prejudice or discrimination based on age, can manifest in various forms, including institutional, interpersonal, and internalized. While it is no longer socially acceptable to discriminate based on many characteristics, ageism remains a prevalent issue. Stereotypes often portray older individuals as mentally diminished or physically frail, impacting their employment, healthcare, and overall well-being. The ADEA aims to combat these discriminatory practices, although its application, as seen in cases like Smith v. City of Jackson, Mississippi, can be subject to interpretation regarding "reasonable factors other than age".12
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