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Aegisthus was a figure in Greek mythology, central to the tragic saga of the House of Atreus. He was the son of Thyestes and Pelopia, though Atreus, Thyestes's brother, believed Aegisthus to be his own son. Aegisthus's story is intertwined with betrayal and revenge. He became the lover of Clytemnestra, the wife of Agamemnon, king of Mycenae and commander of the Greek forces in the Trojan War.123

Driven by a desire for vengeance against Agamemnon and aided by Clytemnestra, Aegisthus conspired to murder Agamemnon upon his return from Troy. Together, they killed Agamemnon, and Aegisthus then seized the throne of Mycenae, ruling alongside Clytemnestra for seven years. This act of regicide and adultery ultimately led to their demise, as Agamemnon's son, Orestes, avenged his father's death by killing both Aegisthus and Clytemnestra.245

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