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The term "Abakan" can refer to a geographical location or a type of sculpture.

Abakan (geographical name): This is a town and the capital of Khakassia, located in southern Russia in Asia. It has a population of approximately 158,000.1

Abakans (sculpture): This term is derived from the family name of Polish artist Magdalena Abakanowicz. She was renowned for her massive, three-dimensional woven sculptures, often garment-like and monumental in scale. While initially known for her textile work, her later sculptures utilized materials like bronze, stone, iron, and concrete, frequently featuring groupings of repeated forms based on the human body, animals, or trees.2

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. Abakan
  2. Magdalena Abakanowicz

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