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pistol c. 1540–45
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pistol c. 1540–45
pistol c. 1540–45 Charles V's double-barreled wheel-lock pistol, cherrywood, steel, and stag horn, made by Ambrosius Gemlich (German, Munich-Landshut), c. 1540–45; in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York City.

wheel lock

firearm ignition device
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History

wheel lock, device for igniting the powder in a firearm such as a musket. It was developed in about 1515. The wheel lock struck a spark to ignite powder on the pan of a musket. It did so by means of a holder that pressed a shard of flint or a piece of iron pyrite against an iron wheel with a milled edge; the wheel was rotated and sparks flew. The principle was used in the design of the flint-and-wheel cigarette lighter.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Virginia Gorlinski.