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Tapestry weave refers to a specific method of creating textiles where the design is built into the fabric during the weaving process. Unlike other weaves, tapestry weaving involves weft threads that do not run the full width of the fabric. Instead, each color of weft thread is inserted only where that color appears in the design. This technique results in heavy, often reversible, decorative fabrics that traditionally have been used for wall hangings, upholstery, and floor coverings.12

The process involves pushing weft threads tightly together, causing them to completely conceal the warp threads. This creates a textured surface where the warp threads appear as subtle ridges. Historically, tapestry was a luxury art, with designs created by painters and executed by weavers. Modern techniques can involve photographic enlargements or numbered diagrams for the design.12

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