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A space suit is a specialized suit equipped with life-support provisions, making it possible for a wearer to survive in the vacuum of space. These suits are crucial for protecting astronauts from extreme temperatures, both the intense heat from solar radiation and the extreme cold encountered when a spacecraft is in shadow.12

Spacecraft and space suits use special insulation, air-conditioning, and heating units to maintain a stable internal temperature. Astronauts may wear orange suits during liftoff because the color stands out against the ocean, aiding in visibility. The first known use of the term "space suit" was in 1929.231

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