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reversal film

photography
Also known as: positive film, slide film, transparency film

Quick Summary

Reversal film, also known as slide film, is a type of photographic film that produces a positive image directly, rather than a negative. This process involves breaking down the image into its primary color components (blue, green, and red) using separate sensitized layers within the film. Each layer responds to a specific color of light and is then processed to create a positive dye image in a complementary color. For example, the blue-sensitive layer creates a yellow positive image of everything that is not blue.1

The structure of reversal color film typically includes multiple emulsion layers, each containing silver halide and a color coupler that forms a specific dye. A yellow filter layer prevents blue light from reaching the lower layers, and a film base provides support. This process allows for the direct creation of color transparencies.21

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