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A purse seine is a large fishing net designed to encircle schools of fish. It is set by two boats and features a rope that allows the bottom of the net to be closed, trapping the fish inside. This method is effective for catching pelagic fish that school in large numbers, such as tuna, herring, sardines, and salmon.123

The net is buoyed at the surface and weighted at the bottom. Once the school of fish is surrounded, a cable is pulled through rings at the net's base, closing it like a purse. The fish are then removed using a dip net or pumped directly onto the fishing vessel. Purse seiners are a type of surrounding net, distinct from other fishing gear like drift nets or trawls.324

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