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Passive solar energy utilizes architectural design to heat buildings using sunlight. This approach involves strategically positioning the building, designing its structure, and selecting materials to maximize solar heat gain and natural lighting. For example, a well-insulated building with large south-facing windows can trap heat on sunny days, reducing the need for conventional heating fuels. Interior elements like brick or tile can absorb solar heat and radiate it back into the building later. This method aims to lower or eliminate a building's fuel requirements by harnessing the sun's energy through thoughtful design.1

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. solar heating
  2. solar water heater

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