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A machining center is an advanced type of machine tool that automates several machining operations. Typically a vertical milling machine, it features automatic tool-changing capabilities and multi-axis control. Tools are stored in a magazine and can be selected by a computer program, allowing different sides of a workpiece to be machined without moving it to another machine. This makes machining centers ideal for producing complex components with high accuracy, especially in batch production. These centers are often controlled by computer numerical control (CNC) systems, which use software to adapt the machine for different jobs, enhancing versatility and ease of operation.12

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