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The term "immersion objective" refers to a specialized lens used in microscopy. To achieve higher magnification and resolution, a drop of oil with a specific refractive index is placed between the microscope slide and the objective lens. This immersion liquid matches the refractive index of the lens's first component, reducing light refraction and allowing for clearer examination of the specimen. This technique is crucial for high-power objectives, enabling magnifications of 50x and even up to 100x. Water-immersion lenses are also available for examining specimens in watery environments.12

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