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fracking
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Diagram illustrating the hydraulic fracturing process for shale gas extraction, showing a drilling rig, underground well casings, fracking fluid injection, horizontal drilling in shale, and surface equipment for separating gas and fluids. Insets highlight the well structure, fluid injection into shale, and gas flow pathways.
Learn how the United Kingdom measures the safety and the impact on energy security of extracting shale gas via fracking
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Diagram illustrating the hydraulic fracturing process for shale gas extraction, showing a drilling rig, underground well casings, fracking fluid injection, horizontal drilling in shale, and surface equipment for separating gas and fluids. Insets highlight the well structure, fluid injection into shale, and gas flow pathways.
Fracking Three steps in the extraction of shale gas: drilling a borehole into the shale formation and lining it with pipe casing; fracking, or fracturing, the shale by injecting fluid under pressure; and producing gas that flows up the borehole, frequently accompanied by liquids.

fracking

engineering
Also known as: fraccing, fracing, hydraulic fracturing, hydrofracking(Show More)
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fracking, in natural gas and petroleum production, injection of a fluid at high pressure into an underground rock formation in order to open fissures and allow trapped gas or crude oil to flow through a pipe to a wellhead at the surface. Employed in combination with improved techniques for drilling horizontally through selected rock layers, fracking has opened up vast natural gas deposits in the United States and elsewhere. At the same time, the rapid...

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