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A fish-eye lens is a type of camera lens that captures an extremely wide angle of view, typically between 140° and 210°. This wide perspective results in significant image distortion, with details near the edges and corners appearing compressed. The lens achieves this by allowing light rays to diverge less behind the lens than in front. While this distortion is often used for artistic effect in photography, fish-eye lenses also have practical applications, such as capturing a full horizon-to-horizon view of the sky for cloud formation analysis.123

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