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Dry-bulk ships are designed to transport commodities such as ore, coal, and grain. They often resemble container ships in that they may lack their own cargo-handling equipment. A key distinguishing feature is the absence of containers on deck, though some may occasionally carry them. Some dry-bulk ships are equipped with self-unloading gear, typically a large boom. On North America's Great Lakes, this feature is common on ships built since 1960.1

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