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caterpillar tractor

vehicle
Also known as: crawler tractor, tracklaying tractor

Quick Summary

The Caterpillar tractor, a trademarked vehicle, is designed for use on rough or soft ground. It moves on two endless metal belts, known as tracks, rather than wheels. This design prevents the heavy vehicle from sinking into mud or dirt, making it ideal for all-terrain hauling and grading.12

The origins of the Caterpillar Tractor Company trace back to the late 19th century with two California-based agricultural equipment companies. By the early 20th century, a prototype of the continuous metal-belted track tractor was developed. These machines proved successful and were notably used by British and American forces during World War I on armored tanks. In 1925, the company merged to become the Caterpillar Tractor Company, later adopting its current name, Caterpillar Inc. Today, the company manufactures a wide range of heavy equipment for various industries.1

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. Caterpillar Inc.
  2. Caterpillar

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