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The term "baffles" can refer to components within an engine's exhaust system, specifically in mufflers, designed to reduce noise.12

In early muffler designs, baffles were internal structures that altered the path of exhaust gases. These baffles would redirect the gas flow, causing interference between pressure waves and thereby reducing the audible pulsations that create engine noise.2

Modern mufflers often use resonating chambers instead of baffles, but the principle remains the same: to cancel out or absorb the vibrations in the exhaust stream to create a quieter sound.2

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