autochrome process
Quick Summary
The Autochrome process, introduced in France in 1907 by Auguste and Louis Lumière, was the first practical color photography process. It involved a glass plate coated with a layer of minute starch grains dyed red, green, and blue, acting as primary-color filters. This layer was then coated with a panchromatic emulsion sensitive to all colors. The result was a positive color transparency, viewed by reflected light. While a significant advancement, its limitations led to the development of newer color processes like Kodachrome in 1935.12
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