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The Mitsubishi process is a continuous smelting and converting operation used in metallurgy, specifically for refining metals like copper. It involves a series of stationary furnaces where molten material is processed sequentially. Oxygen lances and burners are used in the initial smelting furnace, with slag and matte flowing to a slag-cleaning furnace. High-grade matte then moves to a converting furnace where oxygen-enriched air is blown in, utilizing exothermic heat to maintain the reaction temperature. This method is an advancement in metal refining, aiming for efficiency in processing.1

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