MP40 submachine gun
Quick Summary
The MP40, also known as the Schmeisser, was a German submachine gun developed during World War II. It was a simplified weapon, partly made from sheet-metal stampings, making it inexpensive and easy to produce in large quantities. The MP40 fired pistol-caliber ammunition at a rate of 450 to 550 rounds per minute, which was considered an optimal rate for controlled fire. It featured a box magazine and a wire shoulder stock that could be folded against the receiver, making it more portable. The MP40 was effective at close quarters, with a typical effective range of about 200 yards. It was widely used by German forces and became known to Allied soldiers as a "burp gun".12
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