EHF
Quick Summary
The Extremely High Frequency (EHF) band is a part of the radio spectrum that ranges from 3 gigahertz to 300 gigahertz, corresponding to wavelengths between 1 millimeter and 10 centimeters. This band is characterized by wide bandwidths, typically from 30 megahertz to 300 megahertz, which allow for high-speed digital communications, potentially up to 1 gigabit per second.1
However, radio waves in the EHF band experience significant signal degradation due to atmospheric attenuation, particularly from rainfall scattering, and high penetration losses when passing through building exteriors. Because of these challenges, the EHF band is less populated for terrestrial communication compared to other radio bands. Despite these limitations, EHF frequencies have been utilized for intersatellite communication and satellite radio navigation, where atmospheric interference is not a concern.1
Ask Britannica AI about this topic
Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.
telecommunications mediaThe radio-frequency spectrum…to extremely high frequency (EHF), ending at 300 gigahertz.
Read More…to extremely high frequency (EHF), ending at 300 gigahertz.
Read More
telecommunications mediaSHF-EHF…particular rainfall scattering losses, the EHF band is currently the least populated radio band for terrestrial communication. However, it has been used for intersatellite communication and satellite radio navigation—applications in which atmospheric attenuation is not a factor.
Read More…particular rainfall scattering losses, the EHF band is currently the least populated radio band for terrestrial communication. However, it has been used for intersatellite communication and satellite radio navigation—applications in which atmospheric attenuation is not a factor.
Read More