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The stade was the first event at the ancient Olympic Games, held in 776 BCE. It was a footrace covering one length of the track at Olympia, approximately 192 meters (210 yards). The word "stade" also came to refer to the track itself, which is the origin of the modern English word "stadium". This event was part of a religious festival honoring Zeus. Over time, other events like the diaulos (two-length race) and dolichos (long-distance race) were added, along with wrestling, the pentathlon, boxing, and chariot racing.12

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