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Sprint canoeing is a competitive water sport where athletes race on a flatwater course using either a canoe or a kayak. This discipline became an Olympic event in 1936 and is distinct from canoe slalom, which involves navigating a whitewater course.1

Canoeing as a sport originated in the mid-19th century, with organized competitions emerging in Great Britain and North America. The International Canoe Federation (ICF) was established after World War II and governs international competitions, including Olympic events. Olympic sprint canoeing features various distances and boat types, such as kayak singles (K-1) and pairs (K-2), and Canadian canoe singles (C-1) and pairs (C-2).2

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