screen

In basketball, a "screen" is a play where one player obstructs an opponent's path, preventing them from guarding a teammate. This maneuver is often part of a "pick-and-roll," where a player sets a screen and then moves toward the basket for a pass.12

Basketball involves two teams of five players each, typically with two forwards, two guards, and a center. The game begins with a jump ball at center court. Players advance the ball by passing, dribbling, or batting it. A player with possession must pass or shoot within two steps or start dribbling before taking a second step. Defensive strategies include man-to-man, where each player guards a specific opponent, and zone defense, where players cover designated areas. Teams may also employ a press to pressure opponents into making errors.3