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Roque is a game that evolved from croquet. It is played on a hard-surfaced court with a raised border, using mallets to hit balls through wickets. The game originated in the United States around 1899 as an alteration of croquet.12

Croquet itself has roots in the 13th-century French game paille-maille and was introduced to England in the 16th century. Modern croquet involves players hitting balls through a series of hoops in a specific order. In the United States, lawn croquet uses nine hoops and two stakes on a court up to 40 feet wide and 75 feet long. The objective is for a player to get their ball through all the wickets.2

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3 Britannica Sources
  1. roque
  2. croquet
  3. François de La Rocque

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