rappelling

Rappelling, also known as "roping down," is a technique used in mountaineering to descend steep terrain. It involves using a rope that is secured at a higher point and passed through a friction device or around the climber's body to control the descent. This method allows climbers to navigate down cliffs or other vertical surfaces safely and efficiently.123

Mountaineering itself is the sport of climbing mountains, primarily for the enjoyment of the ascent. It involves testing one's courage, resourcefulness, and strength against natural challenges. Historically, ascents were often for scientific or religious reasons, but by the 18th century, it began to evolve into a sport, with significant developments in the Alps and later expanding to ranges worldwide.3