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In sports, "defense" refers to the act of attempting to prevent an opposing team or player from scoring. This involves strategic positioning and actions to counter offensive plays.1

In baseball, the defensive team consists of nine fielders who aim to make outs to end the opposing team's turn at bat. Key defensive positions include the pitcher and catcher, known as the battery, and infielders who cover ground balls and guard bases.23

In basketball, defensive strategies include man-to-man defense, where each player guards a specific opponent, and zone defense, where players cover designated areas. A "press" defense is used to pressure opponents into making errors.4

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