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Olympic flame

symbol, Olympic Games
Also known as: Olympic torch

Quick Summary

The Olympic flame and torch relay are powerful symbols of the Olympic Games, connecting the modern event to its ancient Greek heritage. While the torch relay itself is a modern invention, originating at the 1936 Berlin Games, the tradition of a perpetual fire dates back to the ancient Olympics, symbolizing Prometheus's gift of fire to humanity and the growth of civilization.12

The Olympic flame is lit in Olympia, Greece, using a parabolic mirror and the sun's heat, then carried by runners to the host city. This ritual emphasizes the ancient origins of the Games and the international unity they represent, serving as an emotionally charged symbol of peace. If the flame is extinguished, it can be relit from a backup flame.32

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