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Jackie Robinson Day, celebrated annually on April 15, commemorates Jackie Robinson's pivotal role in breaking the color line in Major League Baseball (MLB). On April 15, 1947, Robinson became the first African American to play in MLB during the 20th century, taking the field for the Brooklyn Dodgers.

Despite facing intense racial prejudice, including slurs and threats, Robinson's exceptional athletic talent and resilience paved the way for other Black players. His MLB career, from 1947 to 1956, saw him achieve numerous accolades, including a batting championship and an MVP award, while leading the Dodgers to six league championships and one World Series title.

In honor of his legacy, MLB retired Robinson's jersey number, 42, across all teams in 1997. Each year on Jackie Robinson Day, all MLB players wear number 42, symbolizing his enduring impact on baseball and civil rights.12

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