Sean Combs: Bad Boy Entertainment, Notorious B.I.G., and Puff Daddy: …melody from the Police’s “Every Breath You Take.”

Ed Ruscha: …into wordless books, such as Every Building on the Sunset Strip. The 16 artist’s books he created in this manner were widely influential among a younger generation of artists. During this period Ruscha also made two short films, Premium (1969–70) and Miracle (1975), and in 1978 he collaborated with Lawrence…

Joe Williams: His recording of “Every Day I Have the Blues” with Basie in 1955 made him famous and was a factor in the Basie band’s comeback. Staying with Basie until 1961, Williams also had hits with “Alright, Okay, You Win,” “Going to Chicago,” and “The Comeback.” The rich timbre…

Hilary Mantel: …she completed her first novel, Every Day Is Mother’s Day (1985), before eventually moving back to England.

Juan Felipe Herrera: Poetry and career: …laureate also inspired the collection Every Day We Get More Illegal (2020).

Tom Stoppard: Plays: …Tony Award for best play), Every Good Boy Deserves Favour (1978), Night and Day (1978), Undiscovered Country (1980, adapted from a play by Arthur Schnitzler), and On the Razzle (1981, adapted from a play by Johann Nestroy). The Tony-winning The Real Thing (1982), Stoppard’s first romantic comedy, deals with art…

Tom Clancy: , and Every Man a Tiger (1999; updated ed. 2005), cowritten with Chuck Horner. Clancy also created video games and was co-owner (from 1993) of the Baltimore Orioles major league baseball team.

Beryl Bainbridge: 1995), The Birthday Boys (1991), Every Man for Himself (1996), Master Georgie (1998), and According to Queeney (2001).

Jean-Luc Godard: Later work and awards of Jean-Luc Godard: …qui peut (la vie) (Every Man for Himself), a story of three young Swiss people and their problems of work and love. In the 1980s he was involved in film projects at home as well as in California and Mozambique. His most notable work of the decade was his…

Every Man in His Humour, comic drama in five acts that established the reputation of Ben Jonson, performed in London by the Lord Chamberlain’s Men in 1598 and revised sometime before its publication in the folio edition of 1616. With its galleries of grotesques, its scornful detachment, and its

Every Man out of His Humour, comic drama in five acts by Ben Jonson, performed in London by the Lord Chamberlain’s Men in 1599 and published in 1600. Although the play was modeled after its successful predecessor, Every Man in His Humour, it was a critical failure that forced Jonson to abandon the

Christy Turlington: …Turly Pictures, LLC, and founded Every Mother Counts, an organization dedicated to improving maternal health and reducing maternal mortality. Turlington made her directorial debut with the maternal health documentary No Woman, No Cry (2010). She also directed the short film Every Mile, Every Mother (2014), in which members of Every…

David Malouf: … (1999), Dream Stuff (2000), and Every Move You Make (2006). Malouf also wrote a collection of autobiographical essays called 12 Edmondstone Street (1985). His numerous honors include the Neustadt Prize (2000).

Raoul Walsh: Films of the 1930s: Every Night at Eight (1935) offered Raft in the unlikely role of a radio-show bandleader who transforms three factory girls (Alice Faye, Frances Langford, and Patsy Kelly) into singing stars; its one enduring element was the debut of the song “I’m in the Mood for…

Rod Stewart: Solo career: Every Picture Tells a Story charted at number one in Britain and the United States simultaneously; the single “Maggie May” repeated the feat; and Rolling Stone magazine named Stewart “rock star of the year.”

Lamar Alexander: He later wrote the Every Student Succeeds Act (2015), which revised No Child Left Behind (2001) to give states more control in issues relating to public education. Alexander also assumed a strong leadership position on energy issues. From 2008 to 2012 he was chair of the Senate Republican Conference,…

John Barth: Every Third Thought: A Novel in Five Seasons (2011) features a character from The Development who injures his head and then, with each change of the seasons, experiences moments from his past as if they are taking place in the present. Collected Stories appeared in…

Zora Neale Hurston: Legacy and posthumous publications: …The Complete Stories (1995), and Every Tongue Got to Confess (2001), a collection of folktales from the South. In 1995 the Library of America published a two-volume set of Hurston’s work in its series. In addition, Hurston’s Barracoon: The Story of the Last “Black Cargo” was released in 2018. Although…

John Avery was one of Britain’s most renowned pirates of the late 17th century, and the model for Daniel Defoe’s hero in Life, Adventures, and Pyracies, of the Famous Captain Singleton (1720). Avery reputedly served in the Royal Navy and on merchantmen, as well as on buccaneer and slave ships,

Dave Eggers: …2021 Eggers published a sequel, The Every.

William Hone: …for debts incurred in publishing The Every-Day Book (1826–27), the most popular of his miscellanies, and he ended his career as subeditor on a Nonconformist weekly.

Branden Jacobs-Jenkins: Gloria and Everybody: …in 2018 for his drama Everybody, a contemporary take on Everyman, a 15th-century morality play that uses allegory to impart moral lessons on death and the fate of the human soul. In Jacobs-Jenkins’s intriguing reimagining, the cast members are assigned their roles via a lottery before each performance; therefore, each…

Edmund Goulding: The 1940s: Everybody Does It (1949) was based on a comic story by James M. Cain; Paul Douglas, Linda Darnell, and Celeste Holm played the bickering aspiring singers.

Chris Rock: …series based on his childhood, Everybody Hates Chris (2005–09). The show was a critical and commercial success. Rock hosted the Academy Awards ceremony in 2005.

Asghar Farhadi: …film Todos lo saben (2018; Everybody Knows), which starred Penélope Cruz and Javier Bardem as Laura and Paco, former lovers who grow closer when Laura’s daughter is kidnapped. In his next film, Ghahreman (2021; A Hero), a businessman on a two-day leave from debtors’ prison attempts to secure an early…

Neil Young: Early career: Buffalo Springfield and Crosby, Stills, Nash and Young: Its follow-up, Everybody Knows This Is Nowhere (1969), teamed Young with the garage band Crazy Horse. When nascent FM radio played “Cinnamon Girl,” whose one-note guitar solo encapsulates Young’s sly sarcasm about established forms, and “Down by the River,” a long, raw-edged guitar blitzkrieg around lyrics about…

David Letterman: Retirement and other projects: …shows included the hit sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond (1996–2005). He also co-owned a race-car team.

Dean Martin: …of This” (1955), and “Everybody Loves Somebody” (1964). Simultaneously, he kept his acting career alive, beginning with the World War II drama The Young Lions (1958), in which he starred with Marlon Brando and Montgomery Clift. That same year he released another hit single, “Volare.” His first film appearance…

Richard Linklater: Before Sunset, Before Midnight, and Boyhood: His next effort, Everybody Wants Some!! (2016), was a lighthearted examination of young adulthood in the mold of Dazed and Confused. The film, which is set in 1980, trails the high jinks of a college baseball player in the days leading up to the start of his freshman…

Timothy Hutton: …Destiny (1988); the sports drama Everybody’s All-American (1988); Lumet’s police thriller Q & A (1990); George A. Romero’s The Dark Half (1993), based on a Stephen King novel; the TV movie Zelda (1993), in which he played F. Scott Fitzgerald; Ted Demme’s romantic comedy

Robert De Niro: Comedies and later work: …following year he starred in Everybody’s Fine, portraying a widower who discovers various truths about his adult children. He later took supporting roles in the thrillers Machete (2010) and Limitless (2011), the action drama Killer Elite (2011), and the ensemble romantic comedy New Year’s Eve (2011).

African American literature: Ralph Ellison: …protégé of Wright, published “Everybody’s Protest Novel,” a criticism of protest fiction from Harriet Beecher Stowe’s Uncle Tom’s Cabin to Native Son. Baldwin’s charge that the protest novel was prone to categorize humanity rather than reflect its full “beauty, dread, and power” heralded a shift in the 1950s away…

Harry Nilsson: Fame as songwriter and singer: …except for Fred Neil’s “Everybody’s Talkin’,” which became the theme song for the film Midnight Cowboy (1969) and earned Nilsson a Grammy Award for best contemporary male vocal performance. Commissioned to write the film’s theme song, Nilsson had come up with “I Guess the Lord Must Be in New…

Jacques Pépin: Author, television chef, and educator: Pépin’s first television series—Everyday Cooking with Jacques Pépin—began airing on PBS in 1982 and would be the first of many. From 1999 to 2000, he starred alongside his close friend Julia Child in Julia and Jacques Cooking at Home—the show received both a daytime Emmy Award and a…

Coldplay: To mark the release of Everyday Life (2019), Coldplay performed two livestreamed concerts, one at sunrise and the other at sunset, in Amman, Jordan. In 2021 Music of the Spheres appeared, and it became the band’s ninth consecutive studio album to reach the top spot of the British album chart.

Sly and the Family Stone: Musical style and themes: “Everyday People” and “Thank You (Falletinme Be Mice Elf Agin)”—both of which reached number one on the pop and rhythm-and-blues charts—as well as “Hot Fun in the Summertime” and “I Want to Take You Higher” all became classics of popular music.

Albert Goldbarth: (1998), Saving Lives (2001), Everyday People (2012), and The Loves and Wars of Relative Scale (2017). Goldbarth also wrote essays, including those collected in Great Topics of the World (1996) and Many Circles (2001), and the novel Pieces of Payne (2003).

Over the decades the American space program has put 12 men on the moon, landed rovers on Mars, and sent numerous probes into the outer reaches of our solar system. The science behind these and other projects has provided countless products and innovations that benefit the world—including some that

Philip Roth: With Everyman (2006), a novel that explores illness and death, Roth became the first three-time winner of the PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction, which he had won previously for Operation Shylock (1993) and The Human Stain. Everyman also marked the start of a period during which Roth…

Everyman, an English morality play of the 15th century, probably a version of a Dutch play, Elckerlyc. It achieves a beautiful, simple solemnity in treating allegorically the theme of death and the fate of the human soul—of Everyman’s soul as he tries to justify his time on earth. Though morality

Carl Becker: …the American Historical Association, “Everyman His Own Historian” (published in 1932 and expanded to book length in 1935), deals most explicitly with this theme of historical relativism. In one of his best-known books, The Heavenly City of the Eighteenth Century Philosophers (1932), Becker not only examined the ideas of…

typography: Mechanical composition: …used Kelmscott-inspired endpapers for his Everyman’s Library; Stone and Kimball of Chicago and Thomas Mosher of Maine, who issued small, readable editions of avant-garde writers with Art Nouveau bindings and decorated title pages; the Insel Verlag in Germany, with millions of inexpensive yet well-printed and designed pocket books—these and their…

Israel: Education: The Open University of Israel (formerly Everyman’s University) in Tel Aviv opened in 1974, and teachers’ training colleges include two for Arabs. The language of instruction at Israeli universities is Hebrew, while the teaching system represents a mixture of European and American methods. In the 1990s…

Tracey Emin: …South London Gallery, she produced Everyone I Have Ever Slept With 1963–1995 (1995; now destroyed), a tent embroidered with the names of everyone she had (literally) slept with, including her twin brother, her mother, and her two aborted fetuses, as well as assorted lovers.

Drew Barrymore: Personal struggles and career revival: …work in Woody Allen’s musical Everybody Says I Love You and Wes Craven’s hit thriller Scream.

Claude Lelouch: …dramedy Chacun sa vie (2017; Everyone’s Life) and Les Plus belles années d’une vie (2019; The Best Years of a Life).

David Foster Wallace: Other books: Everything and More: A Compact History of Infinity (2003) is a survey of the mathematical concept of infinity. He also wrote, with Mark Costello, Signifying Rappers: Rap and Race in the Urban Present (1990; 2nd edition 1997).

A24: Films: Everything Everywhere All at Once (2022) was a standout and won 7 out of the 11 awards for which it was nominated. Directed by Dan Kwan and Daniel Scheinert, the genre-bending dark comedy tells the story of a Chinese immigrant and mother, Evelyn Wang (Michelle…

Bryan Adams: …Award for his hit “(Everything I Do) I Do It for You” (1991). He was also an accomplished photographer whose work ranged from fashion shots to advertising campaigns for clothing and automobile lines. His photographic collection Wounded, which he published with journalist Caroline Froggatt, appeared in 2013, and a…

Robert Z. Leonard: Later films: Leonard next directed Everything I Have Is Yours (1952) with Marge and Gower Champion, but even their considerable dance skills could not energize the mundane musical. The Clown (1953) cast Red Skelton as a former vaudeville star whose career is destroyed by alcohol, but his loving son encourages…

Celeste Ng: …Ng published her first novel, Everything I Never Told You. Set in a fictional Ohio town in the 1970s, the story centres on a Chinese American family and the sudden death of their eldest daughter. The novel explores themes of grief, anti-Asian racism, and family ties. Upon its publication Everything…

Justin Timberlake: Solo music career and acting roles: In 2024 Timberlake released Everything I Thought It Was. The album features the single “Selfish,” which debuted in the top 20 of Billboard’s Hot 100 chart, and collaborations with his former *NSYNC bandmates and Timbaland.

Edwidge Danticat: Everything Inside (2019) is a collection of short stories.

Ray Stevens: Number 1 hits: …1 hit pop song “Everything Is Beautiful,” a sentimental work that reflected his expansion into different musical styles. He subsequently recorded the country music album Turn Your Radio On (1972) and in 1974 released “The Streak”—his second song to reach number 1 on the pop music charts. He later…

Jim Pepper: …(both on drums) to form Everything Is Everything, another jazz-rock ensemble. The album Everything Is Everything was released in 1969 and featured “Witchi Tai To,” a peyote song that Pepper had arranged according to his own jazz, rock, and folk music sensibilities. Everything Is Everything’s recording of “Witchi Tai To”…

Beyoncé: Lemonade, the Carters, Homecoming, and act i: RENAISSANCE: …Jay-Z released a collaborative album, Everything Is Love, credited to the Carters, and it took the Grammy for best urban contemporary album. That same year Beyoncé became the first Black woman to headline the Coachella Valley Festival in Indio, California. Her highly acclaimed performance, which featured marching bands from historically…

Will Ferrell: Elf, Anchorman, and Talladega Nights: …alcoholic selling his possessions in Everything Must Go (2010), an adaptation of a Raymond Carver short story.

Steely Dan: …followed by the equally accomplished Everything Must Go (2003). Becker died after a short illness in 2017, but Steely Dan continued to tour. In 2001 Steely Dan was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Arcade Fire: Everything Now (2017) mined themes of media consumerism and existential anxiety. Though it was less well received than its predecessors, it also debuted atop the Billboard album chart.

Sydney Sweeney: Breakthrough parts and stardom: …Addario in the comedy-drama series Everything Sucks! In that same year, she portrayed the pious and obedient Eden Spencer in the acclaimed drama series The Handmaid’s Tale. She went on to appear with Amy Adams in the psychological thriller miniseries Sharp Objects (2018).

David Byrne: …Eno again on the gospel-inspired Everything That Happens Will Happen Today (2008) and with singer-songwriter St. Vincent on Love This Giant (2012).

Everything That Rises Must Converge, collection of nine short stories by Flannery O’Connor, published posthumously in 1965. The flawed characters of each story are fully revealed in apocalyptic moments of conflict and violence that are presented with comic detachment. The title story is a

Woody Allen: The 1970s: In Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex* (*but Were Afraid to Ask) (1972), Allen satirized David Reuben’s popular sex manual with mixed results. Sleeper (1973), a far more cohesive satire, featured Allen in the role of a neurotic health-food mogul who goes into the…

best seller: …Dolls (1966) and David Reuben’s Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex but Were Afraid to Ask (1969) were both among the top 20 all-time best sellers of the 20th century in the United States.

Douglas Coupland: …Coupland penned the screenplay for Everything’s Gone Green (2006), and he cocreated and cowrote the TV series jPod (2008), which was based on his 2006 novel. Bit Rot: Stories + Essays appeared in 2016.

Light-producing, or bioluminescent, organisms occur across the spectrum of life—get it, spectrum? There are blinking bacteria, flaming fungus, shimmering squid, and flashing fish. (Interestingly, fish are the only bioluminescent vertebrates and there are no plants that produce light.) Nearly all of

subatomic particle: A theory of everything: While GUTs resolve some of the problems with the Standard Model, they remain inadequate in a number of respects. They give no explanation, for example, for the number of pairs of quarks and leptons; they even raise the question of why such…

Kenny Chesney: Two years later Everywhere We Go, with its traditional country-music sound, sold more than two million copies and positioned Chesney solidly within the musical mainstream. Most of his subsequent albums, while still clearly country, incorporated stronger rock- and pop-music elements, and many—such as No Shoes, No Shirt, No…

Justin Peck: …creations to his credit, including Everywhere We Go (2014), a second collaboration with Stevens, and the commissions Debonair (2014) for Pacific Northwest Ballet and Heatscape (2015) for Miami City Ballet. In addition, NYCB premiered his Rodeo: Four Dance Episodes and New Blood in 2015 and The Decalogue, his third Stevens…

Evesham, town (parish), Wychavon district, administrative and historic county of Worcestershire, west-central England. It lies on the right bank of the River Avon (Upper Avon). Evesham is an agricultural centre situated in the middle of a fertile vale that has become an important fruit-growing

Wychavon: The Vale of Evesham in the south and centre has the proper soil and climate for the cultivation of plums and various other fruits and vegetables. The steep limestone scarps of the Cotswolds uplands cross into Wychavon near the small parish (town) of Broadway in the…

LPGA’s Evian Championship: …Ladies Professional Golf Association’s (LPGA) Evian Championship begins on September 10 at the Evian Resort Golf Club in Évian-les-Bains, France. A field featuring 2015 money-leader Park In-Bee, as well as all-time greats Juli Inkster and Karrie Webb, will strive to capture the last major title of the 2015 LPGA season.…

Holocaust: Nazi antisemitism and the origins of the Holocaust: …but did not attend, the Évian Conference on resettlement, in Évian-les-Bains, France, in July 1938. In his invitation to government leaders, Roosevelt specified that they would not have to change laws or spend government funds; only philanthropic funds would be used for resettlement. Britain was assured that Palestine would not…

LPGA’s Evian Championship: …Ladies Professional Golf Association’s (LPGA) Evian Championship begins on September 10 at the Evian Resort Golf Club in Évian-les-Bains, France. A field featuring 2015 money-leader Park In-Bee, as well as all-time greats Juli Inkster and Karrie Webb, will strive to capture the last major title of the 2015 LPGA season.…

Évian-les-Bains, spa and tourist resort, Haute-Savoie département, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes région, eastern France, on the southern shore of Lake Geneva, opposite Lausanne on the Swiss shore of the lake. Lying below the lowest Alpine spurs, it has a mild climate. The spa buildings, the new hôtel de

eviction, the process of dispossessing a person of land, be it lawful or unlawful. Subject to any statutory provisions, it is lawful if the person evicted has a right to possession inferior to that of the person carrying out the eviction. The delivery of possession under order of the court is

evidence, in law, any of the material items or assertions of fact that may be submitted to a competent tribunal as a means of ascertaining the truth of any alleged matter of fact under investigation before it. To the end that court decisions are to be based on truth founded on evidence, a primary

Christianity: Evidentialist approach: In addition to this and other work concerning religious language there was a renewal of fundamental discussion of Christian, and more broadly religious, epistemology. The natural theology tradition held that, in order to be rational, religious belief must be supported by adequate evidences…

Shirley Ann Grau: …are The Condor Passes (1971), Evidence of Love (1977), and Roadwalkers (1994). Her other short-story collections include The Wind Shifting West (1973), Nine Women (1985), and Selected Stories (2003).

Taylor Jenkins Reid: Writing career: …published a short story, “Evidence of the Affair,” in 2018.

evidence-based medicine, approach to patient care in which decisions about the diagnosis and management of the individual patient are made by a clinician, using personal experience and expertise combined with the best, most relevant, and most up-to-date scientific information available.

evidence-based medicine, approach to patient care in which decisions about the diagnosis and management of the individual patient are made by a clinician, using personal experience and expertise combined with the best, most relevant, and most up-to-date scientific information available.

evidence-based policy, public policies, programs, and practices that are grounded in empirical evidence. The movement for evidence-based policy is an outgrowth of a movement in the United Kingdom in the 1990s calling for “evidence-based medicine,” which argued that only those treatment modalities

translational medicine, area of research that aims to improve human health and longevity by determining the relevance to human disease of novel discoveries in the biological sciences. Translational medicine seeks to coordinate the use of new knowledge in clinical practice and to incorporate

The Master and Margarita: …profound and eternal problems of good and evil. It is considered a 20th-century masterpiece.

Sam Raimi: Comic-book adaptations and later films: That same year Raimi produced Evil Dead, a remake that replaced the original film’s absurd gore with the brutally rendered violence more typical of 21st-century horror offerings. Raimi also created (with his brother Ivan Raimi and Tom Spezialy) the action-comedy TV series Ash vs Evil Dead, which aired from 2015…

Sam Raimi: The Quick and the Dead and A Simple Plan: … to fund a sequel, and Evil Dead II (1987), with Campbell returning in the lead role, added a camp, slapstick twist to the original film’s formula. Raimi experimented with the superhero genre in Darkman (1990) before completing the Evil Dead trilogy with Army of Darkness (1992).

Sam Raimi: Early life and The Evil Dead: …arguably Raimi’s most famous work, The Evil Dead (1981). Although its low-budget origins were apparent and its level of gore bordered on the cartoonish, The Evil Dead became one of the most influential horror films of all time, and Raimi’s use of “shaky cam”—a handheld camera technique that was intended…

Rage Against the Machine: Evil Empire (1996), which reprised the densely textured musical approach and militant lyrics of the band’s debut album, entered the Billboard albums chart at number one. The Battle of Los Angeles (1999) was also successful commercially. In the summer of 2000 the group staged a…

evil eye, glance believed to have the ability to cause injury or death to those on whom it falls; pregnant women, children, and animals are thought to be particularly susceptible. Belief in the evil eye is ancient and ubiquitous; it occurred in ancient Greece and Rome, in Jewish, Islamic, Buddhist,

Joyce Carol Oates: Novels and short stories: Evil Eye: Four Novellas of Love Gone Wrong (2014) features tales that explore the sinister possibilities of romantic entanglement. In the collection The (Other) You (2021), the stories’ characters contemplate regret and missed opportunities.

Charles Bronson: …including Love and Bullets (1979), The Evil That Men Do (1984), and Murphy’s Law (1986). In other movies he revealed humanity and tenderness beneath the toughness, as in Sean Penn’s The Indian Runner (1991) and the TV movie Yes Virginia, There Is a Santa Claus (1991).

Hercule Poirot: Adaptations: … (Death on the Nile [1978]; Evil Under the Sun [1982]; and Appointment with Death [1988]; as well as several made-for-television movies).

problem of evil, problem in theology and the philosophy of religion that arises for any view that affirms the following three propositions: God is almighty, God is perfectly good, and evil exists. An important statement of the problem of evil, attributed to Epicurus, was cited by the Scottish

Ole Evinrude was a Norwegian-American inventor of the first commercially successful outboard marine internal-combustion engine. Evinrude began work on this project in 1906 and by 1909 had developed a one-cylinder power plant rated at 1.5 horsepower. Subsequent outboard motors followed his

castrato, male soprano or contralto voice of great range, flexibility, and power, produced as a result of castration before puberty. The castrato voice was introduced in the 16th century, when women were banned from church choirs and the stage. It reached its greatest prominence in 17th- and

poultry processing: Removal of heads and legs: …by a wall from the evisceration steps in order to minimize cross-contamination.

Patti LuPone: Perón in Andrew Lloyd Webber’s Evita. The production, initially staged in Los Angeles, traveled to New York City later that year. LuPone’s embodiment of the Argentine leader’s rise to power won her the Tony Award for best actress in a musical. She continued to work steadily in New York and…

Alan Parker: …films included The Commitments (1991), Evita (1996), and The Life of David Gale (2003).

Eva Perón was the second wife of Argentine Pres. Juan Perón, who, during her husband’s first term as president (1946–52), became a powerful though unofficial political leader, revered by the lower economic classes. Duarte was born in the small town of Los Toldos on the Argentine Pampas. Her