Britannica AI Icon

vernal conjunctivitis

allergy
Also known as: spring catarrh, vernal catarrh

Quick Summary

Vernal conjunctivitis is a type of allergic inflammation of the conjunctiva, the membrane lining the eyelids and covering the white of the eye. This condition tends to affect susceptible children, often boys, and recurs.1

There are two main types of vernal conjunctivitis:
* One type affects the lining of the upper eyelid, causing a pebbled appearance.
* The second type presents as yellowish elevations near the cornea.1

Symptoms can include itching, redness, and a stringy discharge. Treatment typically involves anti-allergy or anti-inflammatory medications, along with cool compresses and artificial tears for symptom relief.12

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.