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Ventilation volume refers to the measurement of how well the lungs move air in and out. This is a key part of pulmonary function tests, which help diagnose lung diseases.1

Key measurements include:
* Tidal volume: The amount of air inhaled or exhaled during a normal breath.
* Vital capacity: The maximum amount of air that can be forcefully exhaled after a deep inhalation.
* Total lung capacity: The total volume of air the lungs can hold.

Other ventilation tests, like maximal voluntary ventilation (MVV) and forced expiratory volume (FEV), assess the speed and capacity of airflow during forced breathing. These tests help understand the lungs' ability to exchange gases with the environment.12

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