translation: References & Edit History

Article Contributors

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  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors.

Other Encyclopedia Britannica Contributors

Article History

Type Description Contributor Date
Modified link of Web site: National Center for Biotechnology Information - PubMed Central - Introduction to Translation. Oct 08, 2026
Add new Web site: Khan Academy - Stages of translation. May 28, 2026
Add new Web site: CORE - Protein synthesis, degradation, and energy metabolism in T cell immunity (PDF). Mar 13, 2026
Add new Web site: PNAS - Coalescence and translation: A language model for population genetics. Oct 17, 2025
Add new Web site: Open Educational Resources - Anatomy and Physiology - Protein Synthesis. Jun 30, 2025
Add new Web site: Western Oregon University - Chemistry - Translation. Feb 28, 2025
Add new Web site: OpenStax - Biology 2e - Ribosomes and Protein Synthesis. Jan 17, 2025
Add new Web site: Raider Digital Publishing - Introductory Biology I - Translation. Oct 09, 2024
Add new Web site: Pressbooks at Virginia Tech - Cell Biology, Genetics, and Biochemistry for Pre-Clinical Students - Transcription and Translation. Jun 14, 2024
Add new Web site: Projects at Harvard - The Genetic Code and Translation. Apr 30, 2024
Add new Web site: OpenStax - Biology 2e - Ribosomes and Protein Synthesis. Mar 08, 2024
Add new Web site: University of Minnesota Libraries - Translation. Dec 12, 2023
Add new Web site: Open Oregon Educational Resources - Translation. Nov 03, 2023
Add new Web site: Indiana University Pressbooks - Genetic Code and Translation. Sep 20, 2023
Add new Web site: Nature - Scitable - Translation: DNA to mRNA to Protein. Jul 14, 2023
Add new Web site: TeachMePhysiology - Protein Synthesis. Jun 02, 2023
Add new Web site: National Center for Biotechnology Information - PubMed Central - Introduction to Translation. Mar 25, 2023
Add new Web site: BCcampus Open Publishing - Translation. Jan 26, 2023
Add new Web site: Khan Academy - Translation (mRNA to protein). Dec 15, 2022
Add new Web site: Biology LibreTexts - Translation. Sep 27, 2022
Corrected display issue. Nov 25, 2019
Add new Web site: Eastern Michigan University - Translation. Oct 10, 2012
Add new Web site: National Library of Medicine - Genetics, Education, Discovery - Translation. Oct 10, 2012
Add new Web site: University of Wisconsin - BioWeb - Translation. Oct 10, 2012
New article added. Apr 14, 2009
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