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The sweat test is a medical diagnostic tool used to identify cystic fibrosis. This test measures the concentration of sodium chloride in a person's sweat. Individuals with cystic fibrosis exhibit abnormally high levels of sodium chloride in their perspiration.1

Chlorine, a component of sodium chloride (salt), is vital for various bodily functions, including maintaining fluid balance and acid-base equilibrium. It is present in all body secretions and is excreted through sweat, kidneys, and the intestines. Excessive sweating, particularly in hot weather, can lead to a depletion of the body's chlorine levels.2

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2 Britannica Sources
  1. sweat test
  2. chlorine deficiency

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