Britannica AI Icon

suture

surgery
Also known as: stitches

Quick Summary

The term "suture" refers to the process of closing a wound by stitching, often performed in surgery. This is a key aspect of wound treatment, which aims to promote healing through various methods, including bringing wound edges together (primary intention).12

Surgery itself is a branch of medicine focused on treating injuries, diseases, and disorders using manual and instrumental techniques. Historically, surgery has evolved significantly, from ancient practices to modern procedures enhanced by anesthesia, antisepsis, and advanced diagnostic tools.3

Wound closure commonly utilizes sutures, with materials like nylon being preferred for their strength and minimal tissue reaction compared to older options like silk. Absorbable sutures are used for deeper tissues, while non-absorbable ones like nylon or staples are used for skin closure. The choice of closure method depends on factors such as wound contamination, tissue tension, and the need for adequate blood supply. Sutures are typically removed within a few days to two weeks, depending on the location and healing progress.2

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.