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subpolar glacier

Also known as: polythermal glacier

Quick Summary

The term "subpolar glacier" is a classification of mountain glaciers, alongside polar and temperate glaciers. These glaciers are characterized by their temperature, with subpolar glaciers consisting of subfreezing ice overlying temperate ice. This temperature profile means they are warm-based and actively slide on their beds.12

Mountain glaciers, in general, are perennial ice masses not associated with the Antarctic or Greenland ice sheets. They are typically confined to a path directing their movement, such as valleys or cirques. Their flow rates vary, with faster movement generally occurring at the surface and in the center of the glacier.21

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