Britannica AI Icon

Quick Summary

A stress test in medicine is a diagnostic procedure used to evaluate the heart's function. It typically involves an electrocardiogram taken before, during, and after a period of increasingly strenuous exercise, such as walking on a treadmill. This process helps doctors assess how well the coronary arteries deliver oxygen to the heart muscle when it's under strain.12

Myocardial perfusion imaging is a related procedure that uses radioactive tracers to detect abnormalities in blood flow to the heart muscle. It can diagnose conditions like myocardial ischemia (reduced blood supply) and myocardial infarction (heart attack). A "thallium stress test" is a type of stress test where the tracer is injected during exercise to identify temporary reductions in blood flow.3

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.