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Sporinite is a type of maceral, which is a microscopically recognizable organic constituent of coal. Macerals are derived from plant remains and change as coal's rank increases.1

Sporinite specifically belongs to the liptinite group of macerals. Liptinites are characterized by a high hydrogen content and originate from the cuticles and resinous parts of plants. The prefix "spor-" relates to seeds or spores. Therefore, sporinite is derived from plant spores. Liptinite macerals, including sporinite, typically make up 5 to 15 percent of most coals.12

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