sorbitol

chemical compound

Also known as: glucitol

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Last updated

July 23, 2026

Quick Summary

Sorbitol is a faintly sweet alcohol with the chemical formula C₆H₁₄O₆. It occurs naturally in some fruits and can also be produced synthetically. Sorbitol is a type of sugar alcohol, which are polyalcohols typically derived from sugars.12

Sorbitol is used as a humectant and softener, and in the production of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C). Sugar alcohols, in general, are often used as low-calorie sweeteners in foods like candy and chewing gum, as well as in oral hygiene products such as toothpaste.12

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carbohydrate
Chemical reactions
…carbon of d-glucose is called sorbitol (d-glucitol). d-Glucitol also is formed when l-sorbose is reduced. The reduction of mannose results in mannitol, that of galactose in dulcitol.
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…carbon of d-glucose is called sorbitol (d-glucitol). d-Glucitol also is formed when l-sorbose is reduced. The reduction of mannose results in mannitol, that of galactose in dulcitol.
Read More