sodium oxide
Quick Summary
Sodium oxide (Na2O) is a hygroscopic, amorphous monoxide that reacts vigorously with water to produce sodium hydroxide. It is primarily obtained as an intermediate in the manufacture of sodium peroxide. Sodium oxide is a component of water glass, a compound that also includes silica (SiO2) and is soluble in water. Water glass is produced by heating soda ash (sodium carbonate) and silica sand, releasing carbon dioxide and forming sodium silicate. This compound is used in detergents, as a binder and adhesive, and in water treatment. Sodium itself is a soft, silvery-white alkali metal, the sixth most abundant element on Earth, commonly found in compounds like sodium chloride (salt).123
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soda-lime glass…dioxide), 15 percent soda (sodium oxide), and 9 percent lime (calcium oxide), with much smaller amounts of various other compounds. The soda serves as a flux to lower the temperature at which the silica melts, and the lime acts as a stabilizer for the silica. Soda-lime glass is inexpensive,…
Read More…dioxide), 15 percent soda (sodium oxide), and 9 percent lime (calcium oxide), with much smaller amounts of various other compounds. The soda serves as a flux to lower the temperature at which the silica melts, and the lime acts as a stabilizer for the silica. Soda-lime glass is inexpensive,…
Read More- industrial glassSilica-based
…their primary constituents soda, or sodium oxide (Na2O; usually derived from sodium carbonate, or soda ash), and lime, or calcium oxide (CaO; commonly derived from roasted limestone). To this basic formula other ingredients may be added in order to obtain varying properties. For instance, by adding sodium fluoride or calcium…
Read More…their primary constituents soda, or sodium oxide (Na2O; usually derived from sodium carbonate, or soda ash), and lime, or calcium oxide (CaO; commonly derived from roasted limestone). To this basic formula other ingredients may be added in order to obtain varying properties. For instance, by adding sodium fluoride or calcium…
Read More - industrial glassChemical compounds
Appropriate mineral sources for soda are soda ash (sodium carbonate) and sodium hydroxide. Lime is obtained from limestone (calcium carbonate) or from dolomite (calcium magnesium carbonate) when magnesium oxide is also needed. In the past it was customary to add about 0.25 percent arsenic oxide and 0.5 percent sodium…
Read MoreAppropriate mineral sources for soda are soda ash (sodium carbonate) and sodium hydroxide. Lime is obtained from limestone (calcium carbonate) or from dolomite (calcium magnesium carbonate) when magnesium oxide is also needed. In the past it was customary to add about 0.25 percent arsenic oxide and 0.5 percent sodium…
Read More - amorphous solidProperties of oxide glasses
…added, the most important being soda (Na2O), both viscosity and melting temperature can be reduced. If too much soda is added, the resulting glass is readily attacked by water, but, if there are suitable amounts of stabilizing oxides, such as lime (CaO) and magnesia (MgO), the glass becomes more durable.…
Read More…added, the most important being soda (Na2O), both viscosity and melting temperature can be reduced. If too much soda is added, the resulting glass is readily attacked by water, but, if there are suitable amounts of stabilizing oxides, such as lime (CaO) and magnesia (MgO), the glass becomes more durable.…
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