social unrest

Social unrest is a condition where collective behavior, such as milling and rumor, becomes frequent and widespread, potentially leading to violence. It is characterized by the disruption of daily routines, hyperreactivity to events, contagiousness of restlessness, a lack of specific grievances, and volatility. Psychological factors, including feelings of alienation, powerlessness, and relative deprivation, can contribute to individuals joining social movements. Theories suggest that collective behavior, often seen as a symptom of social disorganization or a release of creative impulses, is a normal accompaniment to social change. Peace psychology, an area of psychology, focuses on preventing violence and promoting peace.1234