secondary dysmenorrhea
Quick Summary
Secondary dysmenorrhea refers to menstrual cramps caused by an underlying organic disorder, rather than imbalances in the endocrine system. This condition is less common than primary dysmenorrhea.1
Potential causes of secondary dysmenorrhea include:
* Genital obstructions1
* Pelvic inflammation or degeneration1
* Endometriosis, where uterine lining tissue grows outside the uterus12
* Chronic uterine infections1
* Polyps or tumors1
* Weakness in the uterine supporting muscles1
The pain associated with secondary dysmenorrhea is often described as a persistent, dull ache, though tumors can cause sharper pains. Treatment focuses on addressing the specific underlying disorder.12
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