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rock flour

geology
Also known as: glacier flour

Quick Summary

Rock flour, also known as glacial meal, is finely powdered rock material created by the grinding action of glaciers on their beds. This fine sediment, often colloidal in size (less than one micrometer in diameter), is a significant component of glacier streams. The suspended rock flour can persist for great distances and is responsible for the distinctive green color observed in many Alpine lakes. Glaciers are powerful agents of erosion, producing sediment at rates typically around one millimeter per year, with higher rates in steeper or softer bedrock areas.12

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