rigidity
Quick Summary
In physics, rigidity refers to a material's resistance to deformation when subjected to stress. It is quantified by the shear modulus, which measures how well a material can withstand transverse forces without permanent change. A rigid material, like steel, will deform very little under stress and return to its original shape once the force is removed. This property is crucial in engineering for designing structures that can withstand various loads. Rigidity is the opposite of flexibility, where materials easily bend or change shape.12345
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