Red blood cells
Human red blood cells (erythrocytes).
red blood cell
biology
Also known as: erythrocyte, red corpuscle
red blood cell, component of blood, millions of which in the circulation of vertebrates give the blood its characteristic color and carry oxygen from the lungs to tissues throughout the body. Red blood cells also participate in transporting carbon dioxide from tissues back toward the lungs. Their distinctive red color comes from hemoglobin, an iron-containing protein that binds oxygen. Red blood cells are the most abundant type of cell in human blood. The mature human...