radioactivity: References & Edit History
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Additional Reading
Bernard G. Harvey, Introduction to Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, 2nd ed. (1969), an excellent introductory text on nuclear phenomena; Aage Bohr and Ben R. Mottelson, Nuclear Structure, 2 vol. (1969); C. Michael Lederer and Virginia S. Shirley, Table of Isotopes, 7th ed. (1978), a comprehensive table that lists all the known radioactive and stable isotopes and their properties; and Alfred Romer, The Restless Atom: The Awakening of Nuclear Physics (1960, reprinted 1982), a popular account of the discovery of radioactivity and research in that field. Collections of articles and reports are Frederick Soddy, Radioactivity and Atomic Theory (1975); and Alfred Romer (ed.), The Discovery of Radioactivity and Transmutation (1964). Applications of radiation are discussed in International Atomic Energy Agency, Industrial Application of Radioisotopes and Radiation Technology (1982); and Howard J. Glenn (ed.), Biologic Applications of Radiotracers (1982), on the use of small animals in radiotracer research.
Article Contributors
Primary Contributors
- John O. Rasmussen
-
Ellis P. Steinberg
Director, Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, 1982–88; Section Head, Nuclear and Inorganic Chemistry, 1974–82.
Other Encyclopedia Britannica Contributors
Article History
| Type | Description | Contributor | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modified link of Web site: Chemistry LibreTexts - Radioactivity. | Oct 10, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: National Center for Biotechnology Information - Measurement of Radioactivity. | Jun 29, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: UEN Digital Press with Pressbooks - Introductory Chemistry - Radioactivity. | May 22, 2026 | ||
| Add new Web site: IOPscience - Fireworks and radioactivity (PDF). | Dec 06, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: Mustansiriyah University - Types of Radioactivity: Alpha, Beta, and Gamma Decay (PDF). | Mar 28, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: International Atomic Energy Agency - Radioactivity and earth sciences: Understanding the natural environment (PDF). | Jan 17, 2025 | ||
| Add new Web site: Kansas State University - Department of Physics - Radioactivity. | Sep 24, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: Office of Environment, Health, Safety and Security - What is Radioactivity? | Aug 16, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: University of Oslo - The Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences - What is Radioactivity? | Jun 21, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: Royal Society of Chemistry - Discovery of Radioactivity. | May 09, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: OpenStax - Physics - Nuclear Forces and Radioactivity. | Mar 29, 2024 | ||
| Add new Web site: Open Library Publishing Platform - Introductory Chemistry- 1st Canadian Edition - Radioactivity. | Dec 08, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Stanford University - Environmental Health and Safety - Radioactivity. | Aug 28, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory - Radioactivity. | May 06, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Vanderbilt University - Introduction to Radioactivity. | Feb 18, 2023 | ||
| Add new Web site: Chemistry LibreTexts - Radioactivity. | Sep 10, 2022 | ||
| Add new Web site: Energy Education - Radioactivity. | Apr 26, 2022 | ||
| Changed “more than 1,000,000,000 years for some nuclei to less than 10^−9 second” to “more than 10^24 years for some nuclei to less than 10^−23 second.” | Nov 10, 2020 | ||
| Add new Web site: Vigyan Prasar - Biography of Antoine-Henri Becquerel. | May 10, 2020 | ||
| Corrected display issue. | Jun 18, 2018 | ||
| Add new Web site: h2g2 - Radioactivity. | Apr 28, 2017 | ||
| Add new Web site: Institute of Physics - Radioactivity. | Dec 21, 2016 | ||
| Add new Web site: Arizona State University - Radioactive Decay. | Jun 08, 2016 | ||
| Add new Web site: Arizona State University - Radioactive Decay. | Jun 08, 2016 | ||
| Add new Web site: Buzzle.com - Radioactivity. | Apr 28, 2014 | ||
| Add new Web site: Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation - Radioactivity. | Apr 28, 2014 | ||
| Add new Web site: Physics4kids.com - Radioactivity. | Jan 25, 2013 | ||
| Add new Web site: Quatr.us - Radioactivity. | Jan 25, 2013 | ||
| Add new Web site: Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation - Radioactivity. | Jan 25, 2013 | ||
| Add new Web site: Idaho State University Physics Department - Radioactivity. | Jan 25, 2013 | ||
| Add new Web site: Buzzle.com - Radioactivity. | Jan 25, 2013 | ||
| Add new Web site: Buzzle.com - Radioactivity. | Jan 25, 2013 | ||
| Add new Web site: Purdue University - Kinetics of Radioactive Decay. | Nov 30, 2011 | ||
| Add new Web site: NeoK12 - Educational Videos and Games for School Kids - Radioactivity. | Nov 03, 2011 | ||
| Add new Web site: How Stuff Works - Science - Radioactivity. | Dec 30, 2010 | ||
| Added new Web site: Boston University - Radioactive Decay. | Jul 22, 2008 | ||
| Added new Web site: Walter Fendt - The Law of Radioactive Decay. | Jul 22, 2008 | ||
| Added new Web site: Starting Point - Teaching Quantitative Skills in The Geosciences - Radioactivity. | Jul 22, 2008 | ||
| Added new Web site: Think Quest - Radioactive Decay. | Jul 22, 2008 | ||
| Added new Web site: h2g2 - Radioactivity. | Jul 07, 2008 | ||
| Added new Web site: Hyperphysics - Radioactivity. | Jun 25, 2008 | ||
| Added new Web site: Think Quest - Radioactivity. | Jun 11, 2008 | ||
| Added new Web site: Raymond Walters College - Nuclear Decay and Radioactive Series. | Apr 23, 2007 | ||
| Added new Web site: Understanding Our Planet Through Chemistry - Elements, isotopes, and radioactivity. | Apr 23, 2007 | ||
| Added new Web site: Integrated Environmental Management - Radioactivity Basics. | Feb 12, 2007 | ||
| Added new Web site: Nuclear Science and Engineering - Radioactivity. | Feb 12, 2007 | ||
| Added new Web site: Institute for Water Quality Studies - Radioactivity and Protection against Ionising Radiation. | Feb 12, 2007 | ||
| Bibliography revised. | Sep 28, 2006 | ||
| Article revised and updated. | Sep 28, 2006 | ||
| Added new Web site: Health and Environmental Issues Linked to the Nuclear Fuel Chain. | Jul 07, 2006 | ||
| Added new Web site: Health and Environmental Issues Linked to the Nuclear Fuel Chain. | Jul 07, 2006 | ||
| Article revised. | Sep 15, 2000 | ||
| Article added to new online database. | Aug 23, 1998 |
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