quenching
physics and chemistry
Quick Summary
Quenching is a process of rapid cooling, typically by immersing a heated object in a liquid like water or oil. This technique is primarily used in materials processing, especially with metals, to preserve specific mechanical properties that would be altered by slow cooling.12
For steel, quenching imparts hardness. Conversely, it can restore malleability to hardened copper objects by heating them and then quenching. This process is contrasted with annealing and tempering, which are other heat treatment methods.1
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