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Pyridostigmine is a drug that inhibits the action of cholinesterase. It is taken orally, often in the form of its bromide compound, and is primarily used to treat myasthenia gravis. Myasthenia gravis is a chronic autoimmune disorder that causes muscle weakness and fatigue due to a defect in nerve impulse transmission to muscles.12

Pyridostigmine works by enhancing the transmission of nerve impulses at the neuromuscular junction. This drug has also been administered to military personnel as a preventive measure against the effects of nerve gas.31

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