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A proglottid is a segment of a tapeworm that contains both male and female reproductive organs. Tapeworms are parasitic flatworms that can range in size from less than an inch to over 50 feet long. They attach to a host using a scolex, which may have suckers or hooks.12

Tapeworms lack a digestive tract and absorb nutrients through their body covering. Most tapeworms are hermaphroditic, meaning they have both male and female reproductive organs, and each proglottid can be a self-sufficient reproductive unit. The number of proglottids can vary greatly among different tapeworm species. The term "proglottic" relates to or is characteristic of proglottids.234

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